Factors Influencing Sharia Banking Students of IAIN Ponorogo Class of 2020 Not Using Sharia Banks as the Main Media for Financial Transactions

Abstract

Sharia banks were founded because Muslim people wanted to make transactions without fear of
usury. In fact, we still find Muslim people who still use conventional banks, including Islamic banking
students. This research aims to find out what factors influence Islamic Banking students at IAIN
Ponorogo Class of 2020 not to use Islamic banks as the main medium for financial transactions. This
research method is quantitative. Data collection techniques through questionnaires for active students
majoring in Sharia Banking, Class of 2020, IAIN Ponorogo. The sampling technique used a simple
random sampling technique with the Slovin formula, so a sample of 66 respondents was found. Data
processing and analysis techniques use validity, reliability, classical assumption tests, multiple
regression tests, and hypothesis tests using IBM SPSS 27. The results of this research are that the facility
variable has a positive and significant effect with a sig value of 0.002 < 0.05, the service quality variable
has a positive effect and significant with a sig value of 0.000 < 0.05, and the location variable has a
positive and significant effect with a sig value of 0.003 < 0.05. Facilities, service quality and location
variables simultaneously has a significant influence on the decision of IAIN Ponorogo Sharia Banking
students Class of 2020 not to use sharia banks as the main medium for financial transactions with a sig
value of 0.000 < 0.05.