Penerapan Agile Project Management dalam Pengelolaan Startup Dakwah Digital Qara'a Indonesia
Kata Kunci:
Keywords: Agile Project Management, project management, startup teknologi, Qara’a Indonesia.Abstrak
AbstractPerkembangan teknologi digital mendorong organisasi dakwah untuk menerapkan pola pengelolaan proyek yang lebih adaptif dan responsif, termasuk pada Qara’a Indonesia sebagai startup dakwah digital berbasis aplikasi pembelajaran Al-Qur’an. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana penerapan Agile Project Management dilakukan dalam proses kerja Qara’a serta bagaimana praktik tersebut mendukung efektivitas pengelolaan proyek. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara mendalam, observasi aktivitas digital, dan dokumentasi internal. Data dianalisis melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan, dengan triangulasi sumber untuk menjamin keabsahan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Qara’a telah menerapkan prinsip-prinsip Agile secara nyata melalui struktur organisasi yang terdistribusi, kategorisasi task mayor–minor, penetapan prioritas berbasis beban kerja, serta koordinasi melalui tools digital seperti Discord, Google Docs, dan Notion. Praktik iterasi pendek, fleksibilitas terhadap perubahan kebutuhan pasar, kolaborasi intensif antar divisi, serta evaluasi mingguan menunjukkan kemiripan kuat dengan elemen Agile seperti sprint, daily update, dan retrospective. Penerapan ini terbukti membantu Qara’a meningkatkan kecepatan eksekusi, menjaga fokus pada prioritas, dan mempercepat proses pengembangan fitur aplikasi. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada analisis penerapan Agile dalam konteks startup dakwah digital, yang masih jarang dikaji dalam literatur. Hasil penelitian menegaskan pentingnya Agile sebagai pendekatan manajemen proyek yang efektif untuk mendukung keberlanjutan inovasi dalam layanan dakwah berbasis teknologi.
Referensi
Amajuoyi, P., Benjamin, L. B., & Adeusi, K. B. (2024). Optimizing agile project management methodologies in high-tech software development. GSC Advanced Research and Reviews, 19(2), 268–274.
Amajuoyi, P., Benjamin, L., & Adeusi, K. (2024). Optimizing agile project management methodologies in high-tech software development. GSC Advanced Research and Reviews. https://doi.org/10.30574/gscarr.2024.19.2.0182
Azkaa, A. F. (2021). Manajemen peningkatan mutu pembelajaran melalui pendekatan project management. Jurnal Administrasi Pendidikan Islam, 4(2), 210–225.
Berntzen, M., Stray, V., Moe, N., & Hoda, R. (2023). Responding to change over time: A longitudinal case study on changes in coordination mechanisms in large-scale agile. Empirical Software Engineering, 28, 1-40. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-023-10349-0
Cao, L., Mohan, K., Xu, P., & Ramesh, B. (2009). A framework for adapting agile development methodologies. European Journal of Information Systems, 18, 332-343. https://doi.org/10.1057/ejis.2009.26
Chathuranga, S., Jayasinghe, S., Antuchevičienė, J., Udayanga, N., & Weerakkody, W. (2023). Practices Driving the Adoption of Agile Project Management Methodologies in the Design Stage of Building Construction Projects. Buildings. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings13041079
Chukwunweike, J., & Aro, O. (2024). Implementing agile management practices in the era of digital transformation. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.24.1.3253
Dingsøyr, T., Bjørnson, F., Schrof, J., & Sporsem, T. (2022). A longitudinal explanatory case study of coordination in a very large development programme: the impact of transitioning from a first- to a second-generation large-scale agile development method. Empirical Software Engineering, 28. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-022-10230-6
Edison, H., Wang, X., & Conboy, K. (2022). Comparing Methods for Large-Scale Agile Software Development: A Systematic Literature Review. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, 48, 2709-2731. https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2021.3069039
Ekechi, C., Okeke, C., & Adama, H. (2024). Enhancing agile product development with scrum methodologies: A detailed exploration of implementation practices and benefits. Engineering Science & Technology Journal. https://doi.org/10.51594/estj.v5i5.1108
Furoidah, A. (2023). A Cross-Case Analysis Study on Scrum Culture Adoption in Three Digital Startups. International Journal of Current Science Research and Review. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijcsrr/v6-i7-91
Ghezzi, A., & Cavallo, A. (2020). Agile Business Model Innovation in Digital Entrepreneurship: Lean Startup Approaches. Journal of Business Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.06.013
Hakim, A. (2025). Peran teknologi dalam memperkuat dakwah Islam di era digital. Al-Mishbah: Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah dan Komunikasi, 21(1), 68–79.
Hidalgo, E. (2019). Adapting the scrum framework for agile project management in science: case study of a distributed research initiative. Heliyon, 5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01447
Hron, M., & Obwegeser, N. (2021). Why and how is Scrum being adapted in practice: A systematic review. J. Syst. Softw., 183, 111110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2021.111110
Ichwan, D. O. (2020). Exploring key determinants in implementing effective Agile Project Management: A case study of Indonesian practices (Undergraduate thesis, Bina Nusantara University).
Kadenic, M., Koumaditis, K., & Junker-Jensen, L. (2022). Mastering scrum with a focus on team maturity and key components of scrum. Inf. Softw. Technol., 153, 107079. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infsof.2022.107079
Kawengian, M. G. (2024). Analisa tren tipe bisnis startup digital 2024. Jurnal EMBA, 12(1), 588–601.
Lane, J., Leonardi, P., Contractor, N., & DeChurch, L. (2023). Teams in the Digital Workplace: Technology’s Role for Communication, Collaboration, and Performance. Small Group Research, 55, 139 - 183. https://doi.org/10.1177/10464964231200015
Masood, Z., Hoda, R., & Blincoe, K. (2021). Real World Scrum A Grounded Theory of Variations in Practice. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, 48, 1579-1591. https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2020.3025317
Mergel, I. (2023). Social affordances of agile governance. Public Administration Review, 84, 932 - 947. https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13787
Mero, J., Leinonen, M., Makkonen, H., & Karjaluoto, H. (2022). Agile logic for SaaS implementation: Capitalizing on marketing automation software in a start-up. Journal of Business Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2022.03.026
Mood, S., & , S. (2024). Hybrid Agile-Kanban frameworks for workflow adaptability: A proposed solution for innovation in project management. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.24.2.3626
Muslimah, R. F., & Yuwono, T. (2024). Perancangan sistem informasi pengelolaan proyek pada PT Cahaya Abadi menggunakan Agile method. Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer, 10(1), 12–25.
Nay, D. S. U., Afiq, M. A., & Masruroh, S. A. (2025). Pemanfaatan teknologi digital dalam meningkatkan akses dakwah di kalangan masyarakat. Jurnal Kajian Agama Islam, 9(2), 1–12.
Pantiuchina, J., Mondini, M., Khanna, D., Wang, X., & Abrahamsson, P. (2017). Are Software Startups Applying Agile Practices? The State of the Practice from a Large Survey. **, 167-183. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57633-6_11
Safitri, M. (2025). Pemanfaatan aplikasi belajar Al-Qur’an Qara’a dilengkapi teknologi artificial intelligence (AI) meningkatkan taraf baca Al-Qur’an. Manajemen Business Innovation Conference (MBIC), 8, 293–311.
Sari, D. P., & Pradana, A. D. (2022). Implementasi Agile Project Management pada proyek pengembangan aplikasi. Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi, 9(4), 455–468.
Shaikh, S., & Memon, N. A. (2023). Agile project management in the construction industry: A systematic review. International Journal of Construction Project Management, 15(2), 101–118.
Shastri, Y., Hoda, R., & Amor, R. (2021). Spearheading agile: the role of the scrum master in agile projects. Empirical Software Engineering, 26. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-020-09899-4
Stray, V., & Moe, N. (2020). Understanding coordination in global software engineering: A mixed-methods study on the use of meetings and Slack. J. Syst. Softw., 170, 110717. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2020.110717
Wang, C., Dai, M., Fang, Y., & Liu, C. (2022). Ideas and methods of lean and agile startup in the VUCA Era. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 18, 1527 - 1544. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-022-00797-3
Wiesche, M. (2021). Interruptions in Agile Software Development Teams. Project Management Journal, 52, 210 - 222. https://doi.org/10.1177/8756972821991365
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2025 fasya perwata Pratama, Jesica, Alfa Laila, Hazitun Nisa
Artikel ini berlisensiCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
